Minority Law to Go

Minority Law to Go

Minority Law to Go is a podcast mini-series about the debates at the crossroads of law, religion, gender, and state power in the Arab region. Hosted by Dörthe Engelcke, AGYA member and acting head of the Centre of Expertise for the Law of Arab and Islamic Countries at the Max Planck Institute for Comparative and International Private Law, the series brings leading scholars and legal practitioners into conversation. Together, they explore the lived realities of legal pluralism and the political contexts that shape them. The series grew out of the conference Minority Law in Arab States – Governing Religious Diversity, organized by the Arab-German Young Academy of Sciences and Humanities (AGYA) together with the Centre of Expertise for the Law of Arab and Islamic Countries at the Max Planck Institute for Comparative and International Private Law. The conference took place at the MPI in July 2025.

Across the episodes, we meet trailblazers and critical thinkers who challenge how we understand law and minority law. With Maya Mikdashi, we turn to Lebanon to unpack the concept of sextarianism and examine how religious, legal, and political differences are constructed and contested. With Gianluca Parolin, we explore debates around Christian inheritance rights in Egypt and the limits of legal pluralism in the wake of constitutional change. And with Scarlet Bishara, the first female church court judge in an Arab country, we hear how legal reform and gender relations are negotiated within the church courts and learn about the challenges of reforming the family laws of Christian communities in Arab countries.

The conversations reveal how struggles for justice and change unfold within legal systems where family law is tied to religious affiliation. They highlight how these laws shape daily life, mediating questions of identity, community, and equality. The series also places current debates in their historical context. Since the colonial period, the question of minority rights has been politicized, and coloniality continues to shape today’s legal frameworks and power structures. The struggle over legal reform is inseparable from broader debates about governance, national identity, citizenship rights, and the pursuit of justice.

EPISODE 1 with Maya Mikdashi - Sextarianism in Lebanon: How Religious and Political Difference is Made

In this episode of Minority Law To Go, host Dörthe Engelcke speaks with Maya Mikdashi, Associate Professor at Rutgers University. Together, they explore how Lebanon’s confessional system governs bodies, gender and family relations. Maya reflects on the colonial legacies shaping Lebanese law, the role of archives, and the intersections of activism and scholarship in times of political violence and limits to academic freedom.

YouTube may collect personal data and set cookies. You must consent to YouTube's cookie and privacy policy in order to watch this video.

You can find the ‘Happyopolis’ podcast on the following platforms:

AGYA Members in Charge

To explore the complex interplay between legal pluralism, religious autonomy, and the intersecting dimensions of gender and religious inequality in Arab states, AGYA members Dr. Dörthe Engelcke and Prof. Dr. Mohammad Al-Saidi initiated the research project Minority Law in Arab States: Governing Religious Diversity. This podcast series is an outcome of their collaborative project.

Kindly Note

This podcast is funded by the Arab-German Young Academy of Sciences and Humanities (AGYA). The Academy stands for research across disciplines and countries. AGYA draws on financial support of the German Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and Space (BMFTR) grant 01DL20003. The authors remain solely responsible for the content and recommendations provided in this publication, which do not reflect the positions of AGYA or any of its funding partners.

Minority Law to Go is a podcast mini-series about the debates at the crossroads of law, religion, gender, and state power in the Arab region. The series grew out of the conference Minority Law in Arab States – Governing Religious Diversity, organized by the Arab-German Young Academy of Sciences and Humanities (AGYA) together with the Centre of Expertise for the Law of Arab and Islamic Countries at the Max Planck Institute for Comparative and International Private Law.